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Verbes à particule et définition 2y11l

  5w82u

En anglais, il est très courant de placer des prépositions ou des adverbes après certains verbes pour ainsi avoir des sens variés d'un même verbe. 

Exemples :

To give away = to give to someone/anyone

To give up = to abandon

Le but de l'exercice est de trouver le sens (même approximatif) du  'Phrasal Verb' proposé.

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1. A treasurer must for the money he or she spends. He/She has to pay attention toHe/She must countHe/She must give a good reason forJe ne sais pas

2. The teacher never backs up lazy pupils. He never s themHe never sends them backHe always looks at their backsJe ne sais pas

3. The storm is over now, at least in the city. It is over the cityIt is all over the cityIt is finishedJe ne sais pas

4. It is up to the government to take actions against violence. The government can't do everythingIt is the government's responsibilityIt is out of the responsibility of the governmentJe ne sais pas

5. This accident bears my fears out. It has taken away my fears.It confirms my fearsIt bears my fearsJe ne sais pas

6. The children blew up their balloons and threw them into the air They destroyed them after filling them with airThey exploded themThey inflated themJe ne sais pas

7. When the thief was shown the evidence, he broke down. He stopped resistingHe went down on his kneesHe broke the foot of the policemanJe ne sais pas

8. Our car broke down as we were driving across the desert. It ceased to functionIt was broken into piecesIt was brought down a valley in the desert.Je ne sais pas

9. Jane doesn't care for films about war. She dislikesShe is not indifferent toShe takes care ofJe ne sais pas

10. I came across these photographs in the bedroom yesterday. I found them by chanceI came close to themI crossed the bedroom to find them.Je ne sais pas

11. With the way Mary dresses, she always manages to stand out! She always stands upShe can't be standingShe is easily distinguishableJe ne sais pas

12. I was taken aback when I saw the bill. I was surprisedI was backI was taken back to my homeJe ne sais pas

13. He soon settled down in his new job. He became used to itHe arrived in his new jobHe started his new job.Je ne sais pas

14. I have run out of milk. I have no milk leftI felt down into milkI slipped on milkJe ne sais pas

15. At first, my parents wouldn't let me drive the car, and eventually, my mother gave in. She ceased to resistShe gave itShe became exhaustedJe ne sais pas